Author Archives: News

China’s gold binge extends to seventh month as holdings climb

Bloomberg/Sybilla Gross/6-7-2023

“China increased its gold reserves for a seventh straight month, signaling ongoing strong demand for the precious metal from the world’s central banks. China raised its gold holdings by about 16 tons in May, according to data from the People’s Bank of China…”

USAGOLD note: China has led the global central bank gold buying spree. Central bank gold buying was at a record pace in 2023 and it has remained strong in 2023. The chart below is quarterly and does not include China’s most recent purchases which have taken its total holdings to 2092 metric tonnes.

China Gold Reserves

Source: TradingEconomics.com

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Wall Street economists are increasingly less worried about a 2023 recession

Yahoo!Finance/Josh Shafer/6-9-2023

illustration of recession at next exit with long road ahead“The much-discussed recession of 2023 still isn’t here, and economists are becoming less confident it will come at all.”

USAGOLD note: There are few signs of a recession at this juncture – a hint here or there – but nothing concrete or lasting. Nevertheless, the warnings come almost daily.

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Gundlach dials up his warning of a US recession

MarketInsider/Zahra Tayeb/6-7-2023

graphic image recession ahead sign on darkened road leading to city“Forecasts for the world’s largest economy have been growing increasingly grim following the past year’s surge in interest rates and amid a credit squeeze caused by the recent banking turmoil.”

USAGOLD note: Gundlach is not moving off his warning of a severe recession. With new economic vulnerabilities surfacing regularly – anyone one of which could evolve to a full-out crisis in the event of a recession – sage-haven demand for gold is likely to intensify beyond the already high levels.

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Treasury’s $1 trillion debt deluge threatens market calm

Bloomberg/Eric Wallerstein/6-7-2023

graphic image of walk in a deep, fearful wood

“Investors are bracing for a flood of more than $1 trillion of Treasury bills in the wake of the debt-ceiling fight, potentially sparking a new bout of volatility in financial markets.”

USAGOLD note: Until we get to the other side of the deep dark wood, we will put emphasis on the coming Treasury bond deluge.

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US Treasury’s $1 trillion borrowing drive set to put banks under strain

Financial Times/Kate Duguid/6-6-2023

illustration of banks falling out of the system as failures“Everyone knows the flood is coming. Yields will move higher because of this flood. Treasury bills will cheapen further. And that will put pressure on banks.” – Gennadiy Goldberg, TD Securities

USAGOLD note: Erosion in the value of bond portfolios was the key catalyst in the collapse of SVB, First Republic, Signature Bank, and most notably Credit Suisse.

 

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The Fed’s inflation fight faces a new challenge: A dry Panama Canal

Bloomberg/Laura Curtis, Ruth Liao and Michael McDonald/6-2-2023

phot of a canal zone stamp from 1939“Just as the world’s delivery bottlenecks are easing, Panama’s drought and worrisome weather patterns elsewhere threaten to revive some of the chaos of 2021, when a surge in shipping costs and consumer demand resulted in shortages of goods, helping to drive US inflation to a four-decade high.”

USAGOLD note: One of those unforeseen circumstances that can wreak havoc with central banks’ monetary policy……The shift to El Nino weather patterns translates to severe drought in Panama – perhaps for months to come.

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Fed chair spoke with UBS CEO amid banking crisis

NewsMax/Reuters/6-2-2023

photograph of several black swans on pond

“Powell’s calendar shows the abruptness with which the banking sector problems — which have since triggered three U.S. bank failures in addition to the UBS-Credit Suisse deal — erupted nearly three months ago.”

USAGOLD note: Investors worry about a black swan event, but what we have had thus far is a cluster of gray swans – abrupt but predictable mini-crises instigated primarily by highly publicized but poorly understood central bank policies. Nevertheless, collectively they have taken their toll and uncovered vulnerabilities that may yet instigate the next black swan. Mark Spitznagel, who with Nicholas Taleb (originator of the term “black swans.”) conducts business as Universa Investments, says that decades of easy money is leading to a “mega-tinderbox time bomb”  in the financial system. “He just doesn’t know when the bomb will go off, ” according to a Wall Street Journal article published last weekend.

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Trillion-dollar vacuum is coming for Wall Street rally

Yahoo!Finance-Bloomberg/Denitsa Tsekova and Ksenia Galoucho/6-3-2023

traffic sign warning of a tsunami hazard zone, showing individual about to be overcome by a very big wave“With a debt ceiling deal freshly inked, the US Treasury is about to unleash a tsunami of new bonds to quickly refill its coffers. This will be yet another drain on dwindling liquidity as bank deposits are raided to pay for it — and Wall Street is warning that markets aren’t ready.”

USAGOLD note: “As the tsunami approaches,” says Britain’s National Oceanography Centre, “water is drawn back from the beach to effectively help feed the wave.… A tsunami is short enough to have a rapid effect, in minutes, but long enough to carry enormous energy.”

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Backlash against weaponized dollar is growing across the world

Bloomberg/Michelle Jamrisko and Ruth Carson/6-2-2023

photograph of many $100,000 stacks of $100 bills“Currency experts are leery of sounding like the Cassandras who have, embarrassingly, predicted the dollar’s imminent demise on any number of occasions over the past century. And yet in observing this sudden wave of agreements aimed at sidestepping the dollar, they detect the sort of meaningful action, however small and gradual, that was typically missing in the past.”

USAGOLD note: We note with interest how quickly de-dollarization went from minor to major issue…… The rapid embrace of alternatives suggests a long-suppressed concern about the role the dollar plays in a nation-state’s economic independence.

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Why Yellen doesn’t lose sleep over US borrowing

Yahoo!Finance-Bloomberg/Christopher Condon/5-31-2023

“One reason she’s sanguine is that Yellen is among a number of prominent economists to embrace an alternative method for measuring the sustainability of the nation’s debt. Instead of looking at the pile of outstanding bonds as a share of the economy’s output, she prefers the ratio of interest payments — crucially, after adjustment for inflation — to GDP.”

USAGOLD note: It is beyond our understanding how a Treasury Secretary could look at the level of the federal government’s interest payments without being alarmed. It’s because insiders like Yellen do not lose sleep over the national debt, that so many others do.

bar chart showing interest pad on national debt through 2022

Sources: St. Louis Federal Reserve [FRED], Office of Management  and Budget

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The end of King Dollar? The forces at play in de-dollarisation

Yahoo!Finance-Reuters/Naomi Rovnick and Libby George/5-25-2023

graphic image of a gold anchor, as in anchoring the overall portfolio“Rivalry with China, fallout from Russia’s war in Ukraine and wrangling once again in Washington over the U.S. debt ceiling have put the dollar’s status as the world’s dominant currency under fresh scrutiny.”

USAGOLD note: Though the dollar is likely to remain the currency of choice in international transactions, its status as a reserve holding is in decline. Gold could be among the long-term beneficiaries if the trend continues. In fact, central bank gold demand set a record in 2022 and continues at a record pace in  2023. Reuters says “mushrooming alternatives could create a multipolar world.”

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IMF says U.S. should tighten fiscal policy to help cut persistent inflation

Yahoo!Finance-Reuters/David Lawder/5-26-2023

graphic illustration of US capital spewing dollars“The International Monetary Fund said on Friday U.S. interest rates will likely need to remain higher for longer to tame inflation, and Washington needs to tighten fiscal policy to bring down its federal debt.”

USAGOLD note: Isn’t this the kind of advice IMF usually offers to countries like Argentina and Turkey? Needless to say, even if the politicians agree on a debt ceiling the spending will continue at a high level.

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In Gold We Trust 2023

Incrementum/Ronald-Peter Stoferle and Mark J. Valek/May, 2023

photo of gold king standing tall amidst fallen foes on a chess board
“The full year 2022 was clearly positive for gold in all currencies, with the one exception of the US dollar. Gold in US dollars suffered from the marked appreciation of the dollar. On average, the price gain in other currencies was 7.2%. In the (former) safe-haven currency, the Japanese yen, the gold price rose by 13.7%. In euro terms, it was up 6%, for the 5th annual gain in a row, which ruthlessly reveals the glaring weakness of the European single currency. In the current year, 2023, gold is clearly in the plus in all listed currencies, on average by 8.7%.”

graphic image of a book and reading glasses A Good Weekend ReadUSAGOLD note: The quote above covers only one small aspect of the comprehensive (416 page) In Gold We Trust report. In its conclusion, the authors quote lyrics from the Electric Light Orchestra song “Showdown”: Bad dreamer, what’s your name? Looks like were ridin’ on the same train. Looks as though there’ll be more pain. There’s gonna be a showdown.” And that is what they title this year’s report. The firm ends with a prediction of multiple crises and multiple showdowns, i.e., challenges that will take the price to $2300 to $2400 over the next twelve months with an ultimate target of $4800 at some point during the next decade.

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A debt-ceiling deal will spark a new worry: Who will buy the deluge of Treasury bills?

MarketWatch/Joy Wiltermuth/5-24-2023

cartoon of two happy travelers driving over cliff in car“Treasury bills are debt issued by the U.S. government that mature in four to 52 weeks. New bill issuance could reach about $1.4 trillion through the end of 2023, with roughly $1 trillion flooding the market before the end of August, according to an estimate from BofA Global strategists. They expect the deluge through August to be about five times the supply of an average three-month stretch in years before the pandemic.”

USAGOLD note: If it’s not one thing, it’s another. This situation could seriously impact rates if sufficient demand doesn’t materialize. Then again, there is always the printing press if things get out of hand.

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2000 rupee note withdrawal spurs purchase of gold and silver

HIndustanTimes/Staff/5-22-2023

photograph of a 2000 rupee note“The demand for bullion saw a sudden jump on Saturday, which dealers in various parts of the country said was expected to continue till people offloaded a bulk of their 2,000 banknotes for gold and silver, even as a rush to exchange the high-value currency notes is expected at banks from Monday.”

USAGOLD note: In a separate article, Bloomberg mentioned that the 2000 rupee note withdrawal was “reminiscent of a shock demonetization exercise in 2016.”

__________________________________

Image attribution: Reserve Bank of India, GODL-India <https://data.gov.in/sites/default/files/Gazette_Notification_OGDL.pdf>, via Wikimedia Commons

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The US Treasury may have to break the law to keep the world’s richest nation from default

Yahoo!Finance/Nate DeiCamillo/ 5-23-2023

“If the Treasury paid some debts and not others, Yellen would run the risk of neglecting her duties, said [Bipartisan Policy Center’s Shai] Akabas. This could make both Yellen and her department targets for lawsuits from affected parties. Already, a union of government employees has filed a suit against Yellen and Biden, arguing that they have a legal obligation to ignore the debt ceiling.”

USAGOLD note: A bizarre twist to the already bizarre debt ceiling soap opera ……

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Fed rate path hinges on trade off between stable banks or prices

Bloomberg/Craig Torres/5-23-2023

graphic representation of stuck between a rock and a hard place
“Federal Reserve policymakers are increasingly grappling with a critical question: How much should they weigh the adverse impact of their interest-rate hikes on banks against the goal of containing the fastest price increases in decades?”

USAGOLD note: Stark choice…… And, in our view, it’s not just the banks that the Fed needs to be worried about.

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Why are central bank forecasts so wrong?

Financial Times/Chris Giles/5-18-2023

graphic image of people joining hands to cross ravine what happens when the last man steps off?

“The Bank of England is holding a ‘Festival of Mistakes’ this week, celebrating lessons learnt from financial disasters of the distant past. Some would argue that they, and their counterparts at other central banks, should focus on more recent errors.”


USAGOLD note:
If their forecasts are wrong, can policy be far behind? James Grant recently called the Fed problem #1 in American finance, and Elon Musk slammed the Fed for being slow to raise rates and thinks it will now be too slow to lower them.

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Charting the rise of America’s debt ceiling

USAGOLD note: For those curious about the history of the debt ceiling ………

The Visual Capitalist/Dorothy Neufeld and Nick Routley/5-17-2023

 

a graphic illustration of the rise in the US debt ceiling

‘Raising the debt ceiling is nothing new. Since 1960, it’s been raised 78 times. In the 2023 version of the debate, Republican House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy is asking for cuts in government spending. However, President Joe Biden argues that the debt ceiling should be increased without any strings attached. Adding to this, the sharp uptick in interest rates have been a clear reminder that rising debt levels can be precarious. Consider that historically, interest payments on the U.S. debt have been equal to about half the cost of defense. More recently, however, the cost of servicing the debt has risen, and is now almost on par with the defense budget as a whole.”

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Investors most pessimistic so far this year, BofA survey shows

Bloomberg/Ksenia Galouchko/5-16-2023

graphic image of single-file line reaching the edge of the cliff
“The mood among global fund managers soured further in May, with investors flocking to cash amid concerns that a recession and credit crunch are looming, according to Bank of America Corp.’s latest survey.”

USAGOLD note: Given the run of today’s posts, the pessimism is justified. The demand for gold worldwide is a further indication of the concern reflected in the BofA survey.

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